Tool

Investment Risk Score

Ten questions that show where a major investment is carrying its risk, from irreversibility to exit optionality, so the decision can be prepared rather than simply argued.

This is a decision-preparation tool, not financial advice. Score the specific commitment on the table: the questions and arithmetic are fixed, and nothing you enter leaves your browser.

Last reviewed 3 July 2026 · Free and ungated

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The score has told you where the risk concentrates; independent challenge belongs exactly there. A confidential client brief points selected senior operators from the Global Board at those areas before the commitment is made.

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How a client brief works · What you receive

Fixed questions · no AI · nothing stored

Run the scorecard

Answer for the investment as proposed today, at its current size and terms.

0–34 Lower risk 35–64 Moderate risk 65–100 High risk How our tools are scored
  1. Irreversibility If this is wrong, how much of the capital comes back?
    • The commitment can be unwound at modest cost
    • Partial recovery is possible, with effort and delay
    • Once committed, the capital is effectively unrecoverable
  2. Size relative to the balance sheet What does failure do to the organisation's other plans?
    • Small enough that failure is absorbable
    • Material: failure would force other plans to change
    • Large enough that failure would reshape the organisation's options
  3. Assumption dependence How many assumptions must hold for the case to work?
    • The case works across a wide range of assumptions
    • The case needs most of its assumptions to hold
    • The case stands or falls on one or two untested assumptions
  4. Market timing exposure How much of the return depends on catching a window?
    • Returns are largely insensitive to market timing
    • Timing matters, with some flexibility on entry
    • The case depends on a window that may already be closing
  5. Execution dependence What standard of delivery do the returns assume?
    • Returns arrive with ordinary competence
    • Returns require sustained above-average execution
    • Returns require near-flawless execution over a long period
  6. Evidence quality What are the projections actually standing on?
    • Verified data, with the key assumptions tested
    • A mix of data and judgement, partially separated
    • Mostly projections built on the sponsor's own estimates
  7. Exit optionality Are there points where the commitment can stop?
    • Clear staged gates where the commitment can be halted
    • Exit is possible at defined points, at a price
    • No realistic exit between commitment and outcome
  8. Concentration How much of the available capital or attention does this absorb?
    • One of many positions of similar size
    • A meaningful share of available capital or attention
    • It concentrates the organisation's risk in one bet
  9. Regulatory exposure Do the returns depend on regulatory outcomes?
    • No meaningful regulatory dimension
    • Regulated, with settled and known rules
    • Returns depend on regulatory outcomes not yet decided
  10. Independent review Who without a stake in approval has examined this?
    • Challenged by independent outsiders with relevant experience
    • Reviewed internally, outside the sponsoring team
    • No one without a stake in approval has examined it
Reading the score

What the result bands mean

0–34: Lower risk

On these answers the commitment is survivable if wrong: it can be staged or unwound, it will not distort the balance sheet, and the case does not hinge on a single assumption. Structurally lower risk has its own trap, though: commitments that look safe attract less scrutiny per euro than they deserve.

35–64: Moderate risk

The risk is real and localised: typically a dependence on one or two assumptions, meaningful size, or execution demands above what the organisation has recently proven. Investments in this band succeed regularly, but they succeed for prepared committees and surprise unprepared ones.

65–100: High risk

This commitment concentrates several unforgiving features at once: hard to reverse, large relative to the organisation, dependent on assumptions or timing, with limited exit between decision and outcome. Commitments of this shape are sometimes right, but they are never routine, and they should not be approved through a routine process.

Preparation, not prediction

No scorecard can tell you whether an investment will pay off; anyone claiming otherwise is selling something. What a fixed score can do is show where the risk is concentrated, so the committee spends its challenge where the commitment is most exposed rather than where the discussion is most comfortable. This tool prepares the decision rather than making it, and it is not financial or investment advice.

The two questions committees skip

Exit optionality and concentration get the least airtime in approval meetings, for an understandable reason: examining them feels like planning for failure in front of the sponsor. Yet they are the factors that determine whether a wrong decision is a bruise or a crisis. A committee that cannot discuss the exit is not approving an investment; it is joining one.

Who should use it

  • Investment and capital committees preparing to approve, condition or defer a major commitment.
  • CFOs and finance teams testing where a sponsor's case needs independent evidence.
  • Boards weighing a commitment large enough to shape the organisation's next few years.

How the score is constructed

Ten answers at 0, 5 or 10 points, normalised to 100, where higher means more embedded risk. Three bands map the result to a level of challenge rather than a verdict: the score cannot see the upside, by design, because upside is what every case already argues for itself.

Frequently asked questions

Is this financial advice?

No. It is a structured way to see where a commitment carries risk so the decision can be properly prepared and challenged. It does not assess expected returns, recommend investments or substitute for professional advisers where those are needed.

Should a high score stop the investment?

A high score stops the investment from being approved casually, which is different. Organisations rightly make high-risk commitments; the failures come from making them through processes designed for routine ones. The score calibrates the scrutiny, not the answer.

The sponsor disputes the scoring. Is that a problem?

It is a finding. Have the sponsor and a non-sponsor score it separately and examine the differences: each gap marks a place where the case as written and the case as believed diverge, which is exactly where an approval committee should be asking its questions.

Big commitments deserve better than a confident deck.

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